大型民用窄体客机液压系统分析探讨

分析和对比了同座级的空客A320和波音737的液压系统,并研究了民机液压系统的发展趋势。     

航空动力技术发展展望

归纳总结了航空动力技术现状及当前技术前沿热点,分析未来需求,对先进动力技术的发展趋势进行了综合分析,并对我国航空发动机未来的发展方向进行了展望。     

车载轻型防空导弹武器系统现状及发展趋势

论述了国外车载轻型多联装防空导弹系统发展现状及其主要性能特点,综述了该武器系统的抗红外干扰导引头、光电搜索跟踪、激光近炸引信、整车高度集成化、行进间或短停作战、通信及组网作战等关键技术,并讨论了以红外寻的导弹为主体的整车设计、一种平台多种用途、提高拦截低空小目标与适应复杂电磁环境能力,以及提高信息化和网络化水平等发展趋...     

地面防空武器面临的威胁及信息化发展趋势

随着高信息技术在军事领域的广泛应用,防空作战面临着越来越严峻的挑战.主要探讨了信息化战争中地面防空武器面临的主要威胁,分析了防空作战新发展,并对地面防空武器信息化的发展趋势进行了阐述.     

Precursor to an African Space Agency: Commentary on Dr Peter Martinez “Is there a need for an African Space Agency?”

In 2012 a working group was established to formulate the African space policy and strategy which would lead to the establishment of an African Space Agency (ASA). Dr Peter Martinez asserts in his article “Is there a need for an African Space Agency?” [1] that the arguments that have been posited in support of an ASA are flawed; namely the arguments of the existing example of the European Space Agency (ESA), and that an ASA would lead to fostering competition, synergy, industrial development and capacity building. While this viewpoint agrees that all the perfect conditions may not exist at present for the creation of an ASA, it addresses some of the issues raised by Martinez, and proposes ideas to foster intra-regional cooperation.     

新型组合预测模型在空中交通流量预测的应用

民航运输业的快速发展使空中交通流量迅猛增加,如何准确预测未来的交通流量是关乎到行业资源高效分配、战略合理部署的一个重要问题。因此,国内外众多专家对空中交通流量的预测进行了大量研究．提出了诸多模型和方法。针对目前空中交通流量预测中存在的缺陷与不足,提出并建立了一种适用于民航的新型组合预测模型。将趋势外推法拟合的结果作为多元回归分析法的复合时间变量组,并利用主成份分析法实现了复合时间变量组与其他影响因素变量的有机结合,建立了趋势外推法和多元回归分析法的组合预测模型。以上海终端区的空中交通流量预测为例,借助SPSS数据统计软件进行研究分析,通过对预测结果的各项精度检验,与传统方法相比较,证实本预测模型的优越性。     

宽带数字信道化接收机技术的热点和发展趋势

数字信道化接收机具有瞬时频带宽、动态范围大、能实现超宽带侦察的特点,能较好地满足现代电子战接收机的要求。首先介绍了数字信道化接收机的基本原理,在此基础上,重点分析了数字信道化接收机在信道化过程中的研究热点和难点,并简述了信道化接收机技术的发展趋势。     

The Big Pine Creek watershed and climate change: A trend analysis of Landsat surface reflectance and PRISM datasets over the last 3 decades

Recent variations in normal meteorological conditions indicate the earth’s climate is changing in ways that may impact delicate ecological balances in sensitive regions. Identifying how those changes are affecting the biosphere is essential if we are going to be able to adapt to those changes and to potentially mitigate their harmful consequences. This paper presents a time series study of an alpine ecosystem in the Big Pine Creek watershed in California’s Eastern Sierra Nevada Mountain’s. Raw Landsat data covering the years 1984 through 2011 is converted to observed surface reflectance and analyzed for trends that would indicate a change in the ecosystem. We found that over the time period of the study, observed surface reflectance shows a general decline across the spectrum while our analysis of environmental data demonstrates statistically significant increases in temperatures. While declining reflectance in the visible and short wave bands are indicators of increased surface cover, the fact that the IR band also shows declines is consistent with a decline in tree density. This study provides a useful insight into the ecological response of the Big Pine Creek watershed to recent climate change. These findings suggest that alpine ecosystems are particularly sensitive to increasing temperatures. If these results are replicated in other alpine watersheds it will demonstrate that the biosphere is already showing the effects of a warmer environment.     

伺服反馈位移传感器的现状及发展趋势

反馈位移传感器是伺服机构系统的重要组成部分,在航天型号的研制中发挥着重要作用。对目前伺服机构系统配套反馈位移传感器的功能原理、特点及应用情况进行了介绍,并对其它类型的位移传感器的性能特点进行了分析,探讨了其用于航天伺服机构系统的可行性。同时,对伺服反馈位移传感器的发展趋势进行了展望。